KARACHI
Buoyancy in the domestic cement market continued unabated in August as well as local sales increased by 10.85 per cent, compared with sales during the corresponding month of last year, but exports nosedived by 26.47 per cent, reducing overall sales growth to 5.05 per cent only.
According to the data for the month of August 2017, Cement despatches in the month were 3.766 million tons as compared to 3.585 million tons in August 2016.
In August 2017, the domestic cement despatches in the Northern region was 2.731 million tons against despatches of 2.495 in August 2016 whereas the despatches in the Southern region was 0.625 million tons in August 2017 against despatches of 0.532 million tons in the same month last year.
Exports from North, were 0.307 million tons last month against 0.355 million tons in August 2016. The exports from the South stood at 0.103 million tons in August 2017 against exports of 0.203 million tons in August last year.
A spokesman for All Pakistan Cement Manufacturers Association said that the capacity utilisation in August 2017 was more than 96 per cent as the domestic cement despatches are constantly increasing which is a good sign. This, he added, indicates that the economy is in good shape.
In the first two months of this fiscal year, the industry despatched 7.148 million tons cement showing an overall growth of 20.81 per cent over the corresponding period of last fiscal. During this period the domestic consumption increased by 27.95 per cent but exports declined by 13.39 per cent. It is worth noting that the domestic cement consumption during July-August of this fiscal increased by 28.51 per cent in the North and by 25.41 per cent in the Southern part of the country.
In contrast, the exports from North declined by only 2.47 per cent compared with a decline of 25.41 per cent in the South. This should be a matter of concern for the authorities because in the past the South based mills being nearer to sea were leading cement exporters.
However, he pointed out that constant decline in cement exports is a source of concern for the industry. He said the decline in exports is in line with the overall decline in non-textile exports which indicates non-competitiveness of our manufacturing sector. He said this calls for a review of government policies, regulations and taxation for all non-textile exporting sectors as exports revival would strengthen the domestic manufacturing sectors and boost the economy.
It is pertinent to note that the exports to Afghanistan during July-August 2017 increased by 21.41 per cent. However, this increase was meagre as compared to the fall in exports during July-August 2017 to India by 21.76 per cent and other countries by 37.53 per cent.