KARACHI: Amid the rupee’s spiraling descent, multiple rates for the US dollar are emerging within the open market as well. While the gap between the interbank rate and the open market is continuing to grow despite IMF requirements, exchange companies are also selling dollars on the open market at a much higher rate than quoted by the Exchange Companies Association of Pakistan (ECAP).
According to ECAP’s latest rates on Wednesday, the US dollar is being sold at Rs 312 and bought at Rs 309 in the open market, respectively. With the interbank rate of the dollar being reported at just under Rs 300, this would indicate a gap between the interbank and open-market rate of around 12. However, the reality is much different. Profit reached out to two exchange companies to find out the actual rates and availability.
AA Exchange quoted a sell rate of Rs 313 and a buy rate of Rs 310. The company also pointed out that dollars were not available for sale.
Separately, Habib Qatar International Exchange said dollars were available for sale at the rate of Rs 315 per dollar while the company would buy them for Rs 313 a dollar. It also asked for the reason for buying dollars before confirming their availability.
Largely it seems that the on-ground situation is that the dollar is selling at around Rs 315 in exchanges. Meanwhile, the rupee closed at an all-time low of Rs 299.64 against the US dollar in the interbank market, according to the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP). It is worth pointing out that the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has stipulated that the gap between the interbank and open market rates cannot be higher than a set percentage of 1.25% for more than five business days.
At the current actual gap of around Rs 15.36 (with the interbank at Rs 299.64 and the open market rate at around Rs 315) the percentage difference stands at just over 5.13%. At the rate quoted by ECAP (Rs 312) the difference is Rs 12.36. This means at this “official” gap rate the percentage difference is just over 4.12% which is still higher than the stipulated percentage. This means that if the rate of the dollar does not fall on the open market the interbank rate will have to catch up no matter what.
It is important to note here that the difference in rates in the open market was more pronounced in the afternoon. According to the ECAP’s afternoon update – the association shares rates twice a day – the sell rate of the dollar was Rs 306.5 while the buy rate was Rs 303.5
To put these different rates into context and understand why they matter, it is important to understand the different currency markets.
Explaining the gap
The interbank market, as the name suggests, is a market for banks. It is used by financial institutions to trade currency and currency derivatives with each other. These transactions can be on behalf of third parties done through banks; however, they are primarily done for the banks themselves.
Since May 1999, Pakistan has been following a market-based flexible exchange rate system. As a result, the interbank rate is applicable to all foreign exchange receipts and payments. This is for the private and public sectors. The exchange rate depends on the demands and supply conditions in the domestic interbank.
The interbank is fed by inflows such as imports, remittances, grants, aid, donations, foreign direct investment, and repatriation of profits. Any money that comes into the country through these official channels comes in through commercial banks for their clients. This feeds the interbank.
At first glance, you’re probably thinking that these two markets are vastly independent and do not rely on each other. That is not entirely true. Foreign exchange companies deposit or surrender their net inflows to the interbank at the end of trading days. That makes them a part of the system.
There is usually a differential or spread between the two rates. This is primarily because the exchange companies, while not always charging a commission, charge a margin so that they make money.
As a result, the interbank and open market are two different rates. In normal circumstances, the difference between the two rates is small, however, in times of volatility, the spread may grow. Sometimes, however, the interbank rate is higher than the open market rate. This is very rare but has happened.
As a retail buyer, you do not have access to the interbank rates. Instead, you go to the open market for all your foreign currency needs. The open market in Pakistan, or kerb market, primarily consists of foreign currency exchanges where individuals can go buy and sell currency.
The open market, however, gets its inflows through remittances, travelers exchanging notes, and sometimes savers exchanging the currency they have held on to. You may be confused about remittances being an inflow in both the interbank and open market. This is because customers have the option to decide which channel to send their remittance from.
The disparity in rates
It is clear that exchange companies are reluctant to sell dollars and if they do, the rate is much higher than the “official” one released by ECAP. There is, however, a caveat: even if an exchange company has dollars available, it will ask you the reason for buying them and will decide accordingly whether they can be sold to you. So, what if exchange companies don’t sell you dollars or if they are not enough?
You would then go to the grey market, where you could purchase the dollars without any questions asked, albeit at much higher rates than even the open market.
This effectively means that the open market is not a free market at the moment. If it was, dollars would be available and money-changers would not ask for reasons before selling them. This also refutes the impression that the rupee is falling in the interbank so the rate aligns closely with the open market as has been suggested by analysts.
In the standby agreement signed in June, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) had asked the government to ensure that the percentage difference between the interbank and open markets does not exceed 1.25 percent for more than five consecutive business days. Analysts had cited two reasons for the rupee’s decline in the interbank market in recent days — one, the lifting of import restrictions that put pressure on the rupee as demand for dollars increased, and two, an attempt to narrow the gap between the rates in the two official markets.
However, this does not appear to be the case as the difference still remains wide despite seemingly unofficial restrictions on selling dollars. If these restrictions were lifted, the rupee would fall far lower and the dollar rate would be much higher than the one currently being quoted.
Thank you again for all the knowledge you distribute,Good post. I was very interested in the article, it’s quite inspiring I should admit. I like visiting you site since I always come across interesting articles like this one.Great Job, I greatly appreciate that.Do Keep sharing! Regards,
Noted
To put an end to unabated rise in dollar rates both open and inter-bank which are of course intertwined, there should be one uniform official forex rate for all intent and purposes called SBP rate to be followed by all and sundry and must be complied with.
thanks for this usefull article, waiting for this article like this again.
Thank you for the update, very nice site..
I can see that you are an expert at your field! I am launching a website soon, and your information will be very useful for me.. Thanks for all your help and wishing you all the success in your business.
thanks for this usefull article, waiting for this article like this again.
New web site is looking good. Thanks for the great effort.
artificial rise by mafia which was making money before by selling cars on “own” is now busy in manipulation of USD and storing of cash crops which has caused inflation to rise and government is helpless
Thank you for the update, very nice site..
This is such a great resource that you are providing and you give it away for free.
Thanks for sharing nice information with us. i like your post and all you share with us is uptodate and quite informative, i would like to bookmark the page so i can come here again to read you, as you have done a wonderful job.
thanks this is good blog.
This is very educational content and written well for a change. It’s nice to see that some people still understand how to write a quality post!
I appreciated your work very thanks
Thank you again for all the knowledge you distribute,Good post. I was very interested in the article, it’s quite inspiring I should admit. I like visiting you site since I always come across interesting articles like this one.Great Job, I greatly appreciate that.Do Keep sharing! Regards,
I really appreciate the kind of topics you post here. Thanks for sharing us a great information that is actually helpful. Good day!
Your website is really cool and this is a great inspiring article. Thank you so much.
Nice Informative Blog having nice sharing..
Thanks for your information, it was really very helpfull..
I am hoping the same best effort from you in the future as well. In fact your creative writing skills has inspired me.
Most of the time I don’t make comments on websites, but I’d like to say that this article really forced me to do so. Really nice post!
i love reading this article so beautiful!!great job!
Thank you again for all the knowledge you distribute,Good post. I was very interested in the article, it’s quite inspiring I should admit. I like visiting you site since I always come across interesting articles like this one.Great Job, I greatly appreciate that.Do Keep sharing! Regards,
I really appreciate the kind of topics you post here. Thanks for sharing us a great information that is actually helpful. Good day!
This is such a great resource that you are providing and you give it away for free.
New web site is looking good. Thanks for the great effort.
I appreciated your work very thanks
Taxis are readily available at airports, ferry terminals, and popular tourist areas. In remote or less touristy locations, it may be necessary to arrange transportation in advance.
Proper storage, handling, and disposal of ammunition are essential for safety. Ammunition should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from heat sources and children. Unwanted or damaged ammunition should be disposed of safely and in accordance with local regulations.
The sale, possession, and use of ammunition are subject to government regulations in many countries. These regulations aim to control access to ammunition and prevent misuse.
thanks for this usefull article, waiting for this article like this again.
I appreciated your work very thanks
Thank you again for all the knowledge you distribute,Good post. I was very interested in the article, it’s quite inspiring I should admit. I like visiting you site since I always come across interesting articles like this one.Great Job, I greatly appreciate that.Do Keep sharing! Regards,
Thank you again for all the knowledge you distribute,Good post. I was very interested in the article, it’s quite inspiring I should admit. I like visiting you site since I always come across interesting articles like this one.Great Job, I greatly appreciate that.Do Keep sharing! Regards,
This is very educational content and written well for a change. It’s nice to see that some people still understand how to write a quality post!
This is such a great resource that you are providing and you give it away for free.
This is such a great resource that you are providing and you give it away for free.
Thank you again for all the knowledge you distribute,Good post. I was very interested in the article, it’s quite inspiring I should admit. I like visiting you site since I always come across interesting articles like this one.Great Job, I greatly appreciate that.Do Keep sharing! Regards,
This is very educational content and written well for a change. It’s nice to see that some people still understand how to write a quality post!
Thank you again for all the knowledge you distribute,Good post. I was very interested in the article, it’s quite inspiring I should admit. I like visiting you site since I always come across interesting articles like this one.Great Job, I greatly appreciate that.Do Keep sharing! Regards,
thanks for this usefull article, waiting for this article like this again.
Thanks For sharing this Superb article.I use this Article to show my assignment in college.it is useful For me Great Work.
very interesting keep posting.
Great info! I recently came across your blog and have been reading along. I thought I would leave my first comment. I don’t know what to say except that I have.
Very nice article, I enjoyed reading your post, very nice share, I want to twit this to my followers. Thanks!.
This is such a great resource that you are providing and you give it away for free.
Most of the time I don’t make comments on websites, but I’d like to say that this article really forced me to do so. Really nice post!
Thanks for sharing the info, keep up the good work going…. I really enjoyed exploring your site. good resource…
Your blog provided us with valuable information to work with. Each & every tips of your post are awesome. Thanks a lot for sharing. Keep blogging,
Thanks for your information, it was really very helpfull..
i love reading this article so beautiful!!great job!
I am hoping the same best effort from you in the future as well. In fact your creative writing skills has inspired me.
i love reading this article so beautiful!!great job!
I am hoping the same best effort from you in the future as well. In fact your creative writing skills has inspired me.
It’s a very easy on the eyes which makes it much more enjoyable for me to come here and visit more often. Did you hire out a designer to create your theme? Fantastic work!
Thanks For sharing this Superb article.I use this Article to show my assignment in college.it is useful For me Great Work.
Thanks For sharing this Superb article.I use this Article to show my assignment in college.it is useful For me Great Work.
Love to read it,Waiting For More new Update and I Already Read your Recent Post its Great Thanks.
Love to read it,Waiting For More new Update and I Already Read your Recent Post its Great Thanks.
Most of the time I don’t make comments on websites, but I’d like to say that this article really forced me to do so. Really nice post!
Most of the time I don’t make comments on websites, but I’d like to say that this article really forced me to do so. Really nice post!
Great! It sounds good. Thanks for sharing..
Great! It sounds good. Thanks for sharing..
Nice Informative Blog having nice sharing..
Thanks for sharing the info, keep up the good work going…. I really enjoyed exploring your site. good resource…
Thank you for taking the time to publish this information very useful!
Thanks for a wonderful share. Your article has proved your hard work and experience you have got in this field. Brilliant .i love it reading.
thank you for a great post.
Great! It sounds good. Thanks for sharing..
Great! It sounds good. Thanks for sharing..
Thanks for your information, it was really very helpfull..
Great! It sounds good. Thanks for sharing..
very interesting keep posting.
This is such a great resource that you are providing and you give it away for free. I love seeing websites that understand the value of providing a quality resource for free. It is the old what goes around comes around routine.
Your website is really cool and this is a great inspiring article. Thank you so much.
Thanks For sharing this Superb article.I use this Article to show my assignment in college.it is useful For me Great Work.
very interesting keep posting.
It’s a very easy on the eyes which makes it much more enjoyable for me to come here and visit more often. Did you hire out a designer to create your theme? Fantastic work!
i read a lot of stuff and i found that the way of writing to clearifing that exactly want to say was very good so i am impressed and ilike to come again in future..
Hello everyone. I would really like to read the posts on this regularly updated website. Good info included.56
It’s well worth it for me. In my opinion, if all web owners and bloggers created good content like you, the web
will be more useful than ever65
Wow, that’s what I was looking for. That’s really good data!
Thanks to the administrator of this website.
Also visit my website : 89
This is a very nice post. I absolutely appreciate this site. thank you!623
I came to this site with the introduction of a friend around me and I was very impressed when I found your writing. I’ll come back often after bookmarking!
65
This is really a nice and informative, containing all information and also has a great impact on the new technology. Thanks for sharing it,
623
i’m new to this, I stumbled upon this I’ve found It positively useful and it has aided me out loads. I hope to contribute & help other users like its aided me. Great job.
23
I concur with your conclusions and will eagerly look forward to your future updates. The usefulness and significance is overwhelming and has been invaluable to me!
263
The post is absolutely fantastic! Lots of great info and inspiration, both of which we all need! Also like to admire the time and effort you put into your website and detailed info you offer! I will bookmark your website!
32
I’ve read some good stuff here. Worth bookmarking for revisit. It’s amazing how much effort went into making such a great informational site. Fantastic job!
26
After research a number of of the blog posts in your website now, and I actually like your approach of blogging. I bookmarked it to my bookmark web site listing and shall be checking again soon. Play my web page as well and let me know what you think.
62
Great! It sounds good. Thanks for sharing..
Your blog provided us with valuable information to work with. Each & every tips of your post are awesome. Thanks a lot for sharing. Keep blogging,
Impressive work! Your creativity and skill shine through, leaving a lasting impact. Keep pushing boundaries and achieving greatness. You’re an inspiration to us all!
Wonderful article, thanks for putting this together! This is obviously one great post. Thanks for the valuable information and insights you have so provided here.
Thanks once more for sharing your wealth of knowledge. Excellent publication! The article captured my interest, proving to be truly inspiring. I enjoy frequenting your website, as it consistently features compelling content such as this. Outstanding work – I sincerely value it. Please continue sharing! Best regards
Hey what a brilliant post I have come across and believe me I have been searching out for this similar kind of post for past a week and hardly came across this. Thank you very much and will look for more postings from you.
This is such a great resource that you are providing and you give it away for free.
i read a lot of stuff and i found that the way of writing to clearifing that exactly want to say was very good so i am impressed and ilike to come again in future..
This is very educational content and written well for a change. It’s nice to see that some people still understand how to write a quality post!
I really appreciate the kind of topics you post here. Thanks for sharing us a great information that is actually helpful. Good day!
i read a lot of stuff and i found that the way of writing to clearifing that exactly want to say was very good so i am impressed and ilike to come again in future..
Thanks for your information, it was really very helpfull..
This is very educational content and written well for a change. It’s nice to see that some people still understand how to write a quality post!
Thank you for taking the time to publish this information very useful!
i love reading this article so beautiful!!great job!
very interesting keep posting.
i love reading this article so beautiful!!great job!
Thanks for your information, it was really very helpfull..
Thanks for the post and great tips..even I also think that hard work is the most important aspect of getting success..
very interesting keep posting.
Thank you again for all the knowledge you distribute,Good post. I was very interested in the article, it’s quite inspiring I should admit. I like visiting you site since I always come across interesting articles like this one.Great Job, I greatly appreciate that.Do Keep sharing! Regards,
I can see that you are an expert at your field! I am launching a website soon, and your information will be very useful for me.. Thanks for all your help and wishing you all the success in your business.
Thank you again for all the knowledge you distribute,Good post. I was very interested in the article, it’s quite inspiring I should admit. I like visiting you site since I always come across interesting articles like this one.Great Job, I greatly appreciate that.Do Keep sharing! Regards,
I can see that you are an expert at your field! I am launching a website soon, and your information will be very useful for me.. Thanks for all your help and wishing you all the success in your business.
I can see that you are an expert at your field! I am launching a website soon, and your information will be very useful for me.. Thanks for all your help and wishing you all the success in your business.
Hey what a brilliant post I have come across and believe me I have been searching out for this similar kind of post for past a week and hardly came across this. Thank you very much and will look for more postings from you.
This is my first time i visit here. I found so many interesting stuff in your blog especially its discussion. From the tons of comments on your articles, I guess I am not the only one having all the enjoyment here! keep up the good work
Thank you so much for your thoughtful gesture!
This is my first time i visit here. I found so many interesting stuff in your blog especially its discussion. From the tons of comments on your articles, I guess I am not the only one having all the enjoyment here! keep up the good work
thanks this is good blog.
Yes i am totally agreed with this article and i just want say that this article is very nice and very informative article.I will make sure to be reading your blog more. You made a good point but I can’t help but wonder, what about the other side? !!!!!!THANKS!!!!!!
thanks for this usefull article, waiting for this article like this again.
Great! It sounds good. Thanks for sharing..
This is the official website for cake she hit different Cakedisposablescarts.com we do ship worldwide and we have bulk orders for affordable prices thanks.
cake she hits different
paradise og cake
jedi juice cake
cake crunch berry she hits different
cake carts jedi juice
mimosa cake she hits different
cake paradise og
cake disposable she hits different
trap queen cake cart
jedi juice cake strain
unicorn cake she hits different
cake paradise og disposable
cake carts she hits different
kiwi blueberry strain
mind wrap cake
cake she hits different carts
cake she hits different disposable carts flavors
cake she hits different disposable flavors
unicorn cake carts
alien candy cake disposable
she hits different cake carts
cake carts
buy cake carts online
cake carts online
This is my first time i visit here. I found so many interesting stuff in your blog especially its discussion. From the tons of comments on your articles, I guess I am not the only one having all the enjoyment here! keep up the good work
Thank you for taking the time to publish this information very useful!
Great! It sounds good. Thanks for sharing..
It keep a amazing blog i like it.
Thanks for the post and great tips..even I also think that hard work is the most important aspect of getting success..
This is my first time i visit here. I found so many interesting stuff in your blog especially its discussion. From the tons of comments on your articles, I guess I am not the only one having all the enjoyment here! keep up the good work
Thanks for a wonderful share. Your article has proved your hard work and experience you have got in this field. Brilliant .i love it reading.
This is such a great resource that you are providing and you give it away for free. I love seeing websites that understand the value of providing a quality resource for free. It is the old what goes around comes around routine.
I found your this post while searching for some related information on blog search…Its a good post..keep posting and update the information.
I was able to find good info from your articles.
Like!! I blog quite often and I genuinely thank you for your information. The article has truly peaked my interest.
Simply a smiling visitant here to share the love (:, btw great design and style .
This is a top which is near to my heart… Cheers! Where are your contact details though?
Its like you read my mind!
It’s really a great and helpful piece of info. I’m glad that you shared this useful information with us. Please stay us informed like this. Thank you for sharing.
Good info. Lucky me I came across your website by accident
This site certainly has all of the information I needed concerning this subject and didn’t know who to ask.
I was able to find good info from your content.
I was more than happy to search out this web-site.
Very good write-up. I certainly appreciate this site. Thanks!
Thank you again for all the knowledge you distribute,Good post. I was very interested in the article, it’s quite inspiring I should admit. I like visiting you site since I always come across interesting articles like this one.Great Job, I greatly appreciate that.Do Keep sharing! Regards,
Like!! I blog quite often and I genuinely thank you for your information. The article has truly peaked my interest.
Very good write-up. I certainly appreciate this site. Thanks!
What a fantabulous post this has been. Never seen this kind of useful post. I am grateful to you and expect more number of posts like these. Thank you very much.
What a fantabulous post this has been. Never seen this kind of useful post. I am grateful to you and expect more number of posts like these. Thank you very much.
That is really nice to hear. thank you for the update and good luck.
Yes i am totally agreed with this article and i just want say that this article is very nice and very informative article.I will make sure to be reading your blog more. You made a good point but I can’t help but wonder, what about the other side? !!!!!!THANKS!!!!!!
Great post I would like to thank you for the efforts you have made in writing this interesting and knowledgeable article.
Thanks for the post and great tips..even I also think that hard work is the most important aspect of getting success..
Thanks for the valuable information and insights you have so provided here…
Thank you for taking the time to publish this information very useful!
Wonderful article, thanks for putting this together! This is obviously one great post. Thanks for the valuable information and insights you have so provided here.
Thank you for sharing such a great article with us. Thank you.
Most of the time I don’t make comments on websites, but I’d like to say that this article really forced me to do so. Really nice post!
Great post I would like to thank you for the efforts you have made in writing this interesting and knowledgeable article.
Thanks for your great info about the topic of blog commenting.
It is somewhat advantageous, nevertheless it can be necessary as a way to analyze by using internet site:
I am hoping the same best effort from you in the future as well. In fact your creative writing skills has inspired me.
I am hoping the same best effort from you in the future as well. In fact your creative writing skills has inspired me.
I am hoping the same best effort from you in the future as well. In fact your creative writing skills has inspired me.
Thanks for sharing nice information with us. i like your post and all you share with us is uptodate and quite informative, i would like to bookmark the page so i can come here again to read you, as you have done a wonderful job.
Thank you again for all the knowledge you distribute,Good post. I was very interested in the article, it’s quite inspiring I should admit. I like visiting you site since I always come across interesting articles like this one.Great Job, I greatly appreciate that.Do Keep sharing! Regards,
thanks for this usefull article, waiting for this article like this again.
Thank you again for all the knowledge you distribute,Good post. I was very interested in the article, it’s quite inspiring I should admit. I like visiting you site since I always come across interesting articles like this one.Great Job, I greatly appreciate that.Do Keep sharing! Regards,
Thanks for a wonderful share. Your article has proved your hard work and experience you have got in this field. Brilliant .i love it reading.
thanks this is good blog.
i love reading this article so beautiful!!great job!
Wow i can say that this is another great article as expected of this blog.Bookmarked this site..
very interesting keep posting.
Love to read it,Waiting For More new Update and I Already Read your Recent Post its Great Thanks.
thanks for this usefull article, waiting for this article like this again.
I can see that you are an expert at your field! I am launching a website soon, and your information will be very useful for me.. Thanks for all your help and wishing you all the success in your business.
i love reading this article so beautiful!!great job!
Most of the time I don’t make comments on websites, but I’d like to say that this article really forced me to do so. Really nice post!
i read a lot of stuff and i found that the way of writing to clearifing that exactly want to say was very good so i am impressed and ilike to come again in future..
Thanks for great information and post
Great post I would like to thank you for the efforts you have made in writing this interesting and knowledgeable article.
Thanks for the post and great tips..even I also think that hard work is the most important aspect of getting success..
Most of the time I don’t make comments on websites, but I’d like to say that this article really forced me to do so. Really nice post!
Thanks for a wonderful share. Your article has proved your hard work and experience you have got in this field. Brilliant .i love it reading.
Thanks for sharing the info, keep up the good work going…. I really enjoyed exploring your site. good resource…
keep sharing good vide with FakeYourDrank
Thanks for the post and great tips..even I also think that hard work is the most important aspect of getting success..
Most of the time I don’t make comments on websites, but I’d like to say that this article really forced me to do so. Really nice post!
Thanks for the post and great tips..even I also think that hard work is the most important aspect of getting success..
Thanks for the post and great tips..even I also think that hard work is the most important aspect of getting success..
Thanks for sharing nice information with us. i like your post and all you share with us is uptodate and quite informative, i would like to bookmark the page so i can come here again to read you, as you have done a wonderful job.
This is very educational content and written well for a change. It’s nice to see that some people still understand how to write a quality post!
Thanks for the post and great tips..even I also think that hard work is the most important aspect of getting success..
I am truly thankful to the owner of this web site who has shared this fantastic piece of writing at at this place.
카지노사이트 는 세계적인 인기를 누리는 바카라 게임을 즐길수 있는 카지노사이트를 부르는 명칭입니다.
많은 온라인 카지노의 등장 덕분에 요즘은 바카라 게임을 위해 직접 방문하지 않아도 휴대전화나 컴퓨터, 테블릿 등으로 바카라,슬롯,룰렛,블랙잭 등 많은 카지노 게임을 즐길수 있습니다.
기존에는 오프라인 카지노 및 카지노&리조트 등을 방문하여 동남아및 마카오 라스베가스 등을 많이 방문했었지만 요즘에는 온라인카지노가 대세로 많은 사람들이 집에서 즐기며 게임을 하고있습니다.
This site certainly has all of the information I needed concerning this subject and didnt know who to ask..
Its like you read my mind!
Hello everyone today I am going to tell you that this website provides very, useful information and helpful, I hope you also like the information..
스포츠 토토 사이트 순위를 정하기 위해서는 토토 커뮤니티 추천이 기준으로 되고 있습니다. 토토인생 회원님들의 안전을 위해서 안전한 토토사이트 이용 방법을 상세히 설명 하고 있습니다.
온라인 카지노 사이트 순위를 정하기 위해서는 카지노 커뮤니티 추천 순으로 기준이 되고 있습니다.
It’s really a great and helpful piece of info. I’m glad that you shared this useful information with us. Please stay us informed like this. Thank you for sharing.
This is such a great resource that you are providing and you give it away for free.
Your website is really cool and this is a great inspiring article. Thank you so much.
Thank you again for all the knowledge you distribute,Good post. I was very interested in the article, it’s quite inspiring I should admit. I like visiting you site since I always come across interesting articles like this one.Great Job, I greatly appreciate that.Do Keep sharing! Regards,
Thanks for the valuable information and insights you have so provided here…
Bongo Amapiano, a captivating musical fusion, has taken Tanzania by storm. Originating from South Africa, Amapiano found its way to the streets of Dar es Salaam, where Tanzanian artists added their unique twist. Let’s explore this genre that blends soulful piano melodies with the rhythmic influences of Bongo Flava.
hanks for the post and great tips..even I also think that hard work is the most important aspect of getting success..
Your blog provided us with valuable information to work with. Each & every tips of your post are awesome. Thanks a lot for sharing. Keep blogging,
thanks for this usefull article, waiting for this article like this again.
thank you for a great post.
Thanks for a wonderful share. Your article has proved your hard work and experience you have got in this field. Brilliant .i love it reading.
This is a great inspiring article.I am pretty much pleased with your good work.You put really very helpful information. Keep it up. Keep blogging. Looking to reading your next post.
Hey what a brilliant post I have come across and believe me I have been searching out for this similar kind of post for past a week and hardly came across this. Thank you very much and will look for more postings from you.
Thanks for the valuable information and insights you have so provided here…
Hey what a brilliant post I have come across and believe me I have been searching out for this similar kind of post for past a week and hardly came across this. Thank you very much and will look for more postings from you.
Thanks for a wonderful share. Your article has proved your hard work and experience you have got in this field. Brilliant .i love it reading.
What a fantabulous post this has been. Never seen this kind of useful post. I am grateful to you and expect more number of posts like these. Thank you very much.
It was wondering if I could use this write-up on my other website, I will link it back to your website though.Great Thanks.
Great article Lot’s of information to Read…Great Man Keep Posting and update to People..Thanks
Maximiser la visibilité de vos produits digitaux et générer des leads potentiels pour augmenter les ventes auprès de clients potentiels, Visiter le guide des produits digitaux.
That is really nice to hear. thank you for the update and good luck.
What a fantabulous post this has been. Never seen this kind of useful post. I am grateful to you and expect more number of posts like these. Thank you very much.
Thanks for the post and great tips..even I also think that hard work is the most important aspect of getting success..
Thanks for the post and great tips..even I also think that hard work is the most important aspect of getting success..
Wow i can say that this is another great article as expected of this blog.Bookmarked this site..
Great! It sounds good. Thanks for sharing..
Your website is really cool and this is a great inspiring article. Thank you so much.
It was wondering if I could use this write-up on my other website, I will link it back to your website though.Great Thanks.,…
Great blog. dude
Thanks for a wonderful share. Your article has proved your hard work and experience you have got in this field. Brilliant .i love it reading.
Thanks For sharing this Superb article.I use this Article to show my assignment in college.it is useful For me Great Work.
Thanks For sharing this Superb article.I use this Article to show my assignment in college.it is useful For me Great Work.
I found your this post while searching for some related information on blog search…Its a good post..keep posting and update the information.
Thanks for your information, it was really very helpfull..
Thanks for a wonderful share. Your article has proved your hard work and experience you have got in this field. Brilliant .i love it reading.
Thank you for valubale post…
Vip Escort service in Mumbai.
Thanks For sharing this Superb article.I use this Article to show my assignment in college.it is useful For me Great Work.
I am hoping the same best effort from you in the future as well. In fact your creative writing skills has inspired me.
This is such a great resource that you are providing and you give it away for free. I love seeing websites that understand the value of providing a quality resource for free. It is the old what goes around comes around routine.
This is such a great resource that you are providing and you give it away for free. I love seeing websites that understand the value of providing a quality resource for free. It is the old what goes around comes around routine.
This is such a great resource that you are providing and you give it away for free. I love seeing websites that understand the value of providing a quality resource for free. It is the old what goes around comes around routine.
That is really nice to hear. thank you for the update and good luck.
Thanks For sharing this Superb article.I use this Article to show my assignment in college.it is useful For me Great Work.
Thank you for taking the time to publish this information very useful!
Most of the time I don’t make comments on websites, but I’d like to say that this article really forced me to do so. Really nice post!
Great! It sounds good. Thanks for sharing..
Thank you for taking the time to publish this information very useful!
Outstanding effort! Your ingenuity and expertise radiate, imprinting a memorable impression. Persist in surpassing limits and attaining excellence. You’re a beacon of motivation for everyone!
Thanks for the post and great tips..even I also think that hard work is the most important aspect of getting success..
Please share more like that.
Thank you for taking the time to publish this information very useful!
I found your this post while searching for some related information on blog search…Its a good post..keep posting and update the information.
Love to read it,Waiting For More new Update and I Already Read your Recent Post its Great Thanks.
i love reading this article so beautiful!!great job!
I found your this post while searching for some related information on blog search…Its a good post..keep posting and update the information.
Thanks for the post and great tips..even I also think that hard work is the most important aspect of getting success..
Thanks For sharing this Superb article.I use this Article to show my assignment in college.it is useful For me Great Work.
Thanks for a wonderful share. Your article has proved your hard work and experience you have got in this field. Brilliant .i love it reading.
Thanks for your information, it was really very helpfull..
Thanks for a wonderful share. Your article has proved your hard work and experience you have got in this field. Brilliant .i love it reading.
Thanks for your information, it was really very helpfull..
Most of the time I don’t make comments on websites, but I’d like to say that this article really forced me to do so. Really nice post!
Thanks for a wonderful share. Your article has proved your hard work and experience you have got in this field. Brilliant .i love it reading.
i love reading this article so beautiful!!great job!
i love reading this article so beautiful!!great job!
i love reading this article so beautiful!!great job!
Wow i can say that this is another great article as expected of this blog.Bookmarked this site..
Great article Lot’s of information to Read…Great Man Keep Posting and update to People..Thanks
i love reading this article so beautiful!!great job!
Thanks for the post and great tips..even I also think that hard work is the most important aspect of getting success..
Wonderful article, thanks for putting this together! This is obviously one great post. Thanks for the valuable information and insights you have so provided here.
Thanks for a wonderful share. Your article has proved your hard work and experience you have got in this field. Brilliant .i love it reading.
Thank you very much for this useful article. I like it.
Thanks For sharing this Superb article.I use this Article to show my assignment in college.it is useful For me Great Work.
Thanks for a wonderful share. Your article has proved your hard work and experience you have got in this field. Brilliant .i love it reading.
Love to read it,Waiting For More new Update and I Already Read your Recent Post its Great Thanks.
Most of the time I don’t make comments on websites, but I’d like to say that this article really forced me to do so. Really nice post!
Thank you for taking the time to publish this information very useful!
Please share more like that.
i love reading this article so beautiful!!great job!
i read a lot of stuff and i found that the way of writing to clearifing that exactly want to say was very good so i am impressed and ilike to come again in future.. =
Most of the time I don’t make comments on websites, but I’d like to say that this article really forced me to do so. Really nice post!
I found your this post while searching for some related information on blog search…Its a good post..keep posting and update the information.
Thanks for the post and great tips..even I also think that hard work is the most important aspect of getting success..
I found your this post while searching for some related information on blog search…Its a good post..keep posting and update the information.
i read a lot of stuff and i found that the way of writing to clearifing that exactly want to say was very good so i am impressed and ilike to come again in future..
i read a lot of stuff and i found that the way of writing to clearifing that exactly want to say was very good so i am impressed and ilike to come again in future..
I found your this post while searching for some related information on blog search…Its a good post..keep posting and update the information.
Love to read it,Waiting For More new Update and I Already Read your Recent Post its Great Thanks.
역사를 지니고 있지만, 빠르게 성장을 거듭했습니다.
very interesting keep posting.
Hey what a brilliant post I have come across and believe me I have been searching out for this similar kind of post for past a week and hardly came across this. Thank you very much and will look for more postings from you.
Wonderful article, thanks for putting this together! This is obviously one great post. Thanks for the valuable information and insights you have so provided here.
I found your this post while searching for some related information on blog search…Its a good post..keep posting and update the information.
i read a lot of stuff and i found that the way of writing to clearifing that exactly want to say was very good so i am impressed and ilike to come again in future..
i read a lot of stuff and i found that the way of writing to clearifing that exactly want to say was very good so i am impressed and ilike to come again in future..
Thanks for the post and great tips..even I also think that hard work is the most important aspect of getting success..
What a fantabulous post this has been. Never seen this kind of useful post. I am grateful to you and expect more number of posts like these. Thank you very much.
Hey what a brilliant post I have come across and believe me I have been searching out for this similar kind of post for past a week and hardly came across this. Thank you very much and will look for more postings from you.
Great article Lot’s of information to Read…Great Man Keep Posting and update to People..Thanks
Thanks for the post and great tips..even I also think that hard work is the most important aspect of getting success..
Thanks for a wonderful share. Your article has proved your hard work and experience you have got in this field. Brilliant .i love it reading.
Love to read it,Waiting For More new Update and I Already Read your Recent Post its Great Thanks.
Love to read it,Waiting For More new Update and I Already Read your Recent Post its Great Thanks.
Most of the time I don’t make comments on websites, but I’d like to say that this article really forced me to do so. Really nice post!
I found your this post while searching for some related information on blog search…Its a good post..keep posting and update the information.
I found your this post while searching for some related information on blog search…Its a good post..keep posting and update the information.
New web site is looking good. Thanks for the great effort.
Wonderful article, thanks for putting this together! This is obviously one great post. Thanks for the valuable information and insights you have so provided here.
What a fantabulous post this has been. Never seen this kind of useful post. I am grateful to you and expect more number of posts like these. Thank you very much.
thanks this is good blog.
Wonderful article, thanks for putting this together! This is obviously one great post. Thanks for the valuable information and insights you have so provided here.
Wow i can say that this is another great article as expected of this blog.Bookmarked this site..
Wow i can say that this is another great article as expected of this blog.Bookmarked this site..
very interesting keep posting.
thanks for this usefull article, waiting for this article like this again.
What a fantabulous post this has been. Never seen this kind of useful post. I am grateful to you and expect more number of posts like these. Thank you very much.
Thank you for taking the time to publish this information very useful!
Thank you for taking the time to publish this information very useful!
Most of the time I don’t make comments on websites, but I’d like to say that this article really forced me to do so. Really nice post!
Thanks for the post and great tips..even I also think that hard work is the most important aspect of getting success..
Thank you for taking the time to publish this information very useful!
Most of the time I don’t make comments on websites, but I’d like to say that this article really forced me to do so. Really nice post!
Hey what a brilliant post I have come across and believe me I have been searching out for this similar kind of post for past a week and hardly came across this. Thank you very much and will look for more postings from you.
Thank you for taking the time to publish this information very useful!
Great article Lot’s of information to Read…Great Man Keep Posting and update to People..Thanks
성장률이 둔화되어 더 이상 가파른 성장을 기대하긴 힘든 상황입니다.
Most of the time I don’t make comments on websites, but I’d like to say that this article really forced me to do so. Really nice post!
Thank you for taking the time to publish this information very useful!
This is such a great resource that you are providing and you give it away for free.
very interesting keep posting.
i read a lot of stuff and i found that the way of writing to clearifing that exactly want to say was very good so i am impressed and ilike to come again in future..
Thank you for taking the time to publish this information very useful!
Hey what a brilliant post I have come across and believe me I have been searching out for this similar kind of post for past a week and hardly came across this. Thank you very much and will look for more postings from you.
i read a lot of stuff and i found that the way of writing to clearifing that exactly want to say was very good so i am impressed and ilike to come again in future..
Thanks For sharing this Superb article.I use this Article to show my assignment in college.it is useful For me Great Work.
Wonderful article, thanks for putting this together! This is obviously one great post. Thanks for the valuable information and insights you have so provided here.
What a fantabulous post this has been. Never seen this kind of useful post. I am grateful to you and expect more number of posts like these. Thank you very much.