ISLAMABAD: In what could be dubbed as a much need-move, the Federal Minister for National Health Services Aamer Mehmood Kiani has recommended to the Ministry of Finance to withdraw the 3rd slab of FED on cigarettes introduced in the Federal Budget 2017-18 which resulted in an increase in cigarette production.
In a letter written to Federal Minister for Finance, Revenue and Economic Affairs Asad Umer, the Health Minister has informed that after the introduction of the 3rd slab in 2017, the local production of cigarettes increased by 77 per cent compared to production in the previous year.
It is recalled that, in last week, Health Minister had announced to coordinate with Ministry of Finance to raise taxes on tobacco products.
The letter states that as a signatory to Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), Pakistan has to implement tax and price policies on tobacco products as a way to reduce tobacco consumption. Moreover, Pakistan is obligated to achieve the targets set in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Prior to the Federal Budget 2017-18, Ministry of NHSRC proposed to tax the lower slab/tier of all brands of cigarettes at Rs44 per pack of 20 cigarettes. The proposal was based on a study, according to which, a uniform specific excise tax that accounts for Rs44 per pack of 20 cigarettes could reduce the number of smokers by 13.2 per cent, increase tax revenues by Rs39.5 billion, leading to reduction of 0.65 million premature deaths caused by smoking among current smokers, while also preventing 2.55 million youth from taking up smoking. In the Finance Act, 2017 a new slab/tier with a reduction in FED (i.e. Rs16) was created in the Finance Act, 2017, which resulted in a decrease in prices of the most sold brands.
Prior to Federal Budget 2017-18, Ministry of NHSRC requested the FBR to withdraw 3rd slab/tier because it resulted in increased production of cigarettes. In addition, it was proposed to impose a levy with the name of “Health Levy on Cigarettes”, but it could not become part of the Finance Act, 2018.
