ISLAMABAD: As the experts have already expected a further decrease in the value of Pakistani currency against the dollar, the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) governor has also indicated further devaluation keeping in view the gap between exports and imports.
Briefing the Senate’s Standing Committee on Finance and Revenue on the recent devaluation of the currency, SBP Governor Tariq Bajwa claimed that the central banks make adjustment as per demand and supply of dollar in the market.
“The exports of the country are recorded at $24 billion against the huge imports of $60 billion, a deficit of $36 billion. If imports are increased, the value of the dollar will subsequently jump in future,” he said, adding that in case the deficits go on in the same pattern, it will be difficult to avoid further devaluation.
During the meeting, Senator Mian Muhammad Ateeq said he agreed with the issue of appreciation and depreciation, but would like to know what ‘administrative’ measures are being implemented by the government, as “cash dollars are being flown out of three major airports” in Pakistan.
Earlier, the SBP governor wanted to give an in-camera briefing to the committee on the devaluation subject which the committee refused by saying that the governor should inform the committee openly. Since the people are directly affected by the changes in exchange rates, there should be no secrecy on the subject.
“We are going nowhere. Brief us in the parliament,” said Mian Ateeq, alleging that the SBP governor was following the direction of the “selected” ministers.
The SBP governor, however, rejected the allegation, saying that he was not completing an extension period at the central bank to get dictations.
Briefing the committee, Tariq Bajwa said the positive development was related to imports which are decreasing in this financial year followed by the government’s initiative of imposing regulatory duties. The imports in the early months of the financial year 2017-18 were increased by 24 per cent.
While deliberating over a public petition submitted by Usman Rafiq regarding provision of MPhil allowance in accordance with HEC criteria, the Committee was of the view that this was a policy matter that has to taken up by the Ministry of Finance.
Regarding issues of hacking of bank accounts, it was revealed that no individual account holder suffered. The committee was also informed that in order to protect account holders from such cases, a ceiling on transactions has been enforced.
Discussing issues being faced by the rice industry, the committee recommended that FBR, while imposing taxes, must realise that the middleman is not hurt but the grower. While reviewing the work and performance of the Central Directorate of National Savings, the committee was happy to see that in future it planned to introduce Shariah compliant products.
Talking about under-invoicing, State Minister for Revenue Hammad Azhar said that the issue has been taken up with China from which Rs250 billion worth under-invoicing has been reported. He said that both countries have agreed on trade processing data sharing formula.
The Senate’s Standing Committee on Finance, Revenue and Economic Affairs was chaired by Senator Farooq H Naek, and attended by Senator Mian Muhammad Ateeq Shaikh, Senator Dilawar Khan, Senator Sherry Rehman, Senator Ayesha Raza Farooq, Senator M Talha Mehmood, Senator Imamuddin Shouqeen, Senator M Akram, State Minister for Revenue and senior officers from the Ministry of Finance, Revenue and Economic Affairs with all concerned.
Incompetence of Tariq Bajwa, Governor SBP in his failure to stabilize national currency on flawed pretext of increasing exports and decrease imports. Every time from the days of Yahya Khan government when USD traded at P. Rs. 4/-, they always devalue Pak rupee on this pretext, but have not only never been able to achieve balance of payment till date when Dollar has touched Rs. 140/- per dollar but on the contrary gap kept on widening with every devaluation.
How stupid to blame SBP for incompetence of military dictatorship and government to increase exports. If import increase and export decrease, devaluation will happen automatically, they can stop it by throwing dollars in market from foreign reserves but that’s more harmful than devaluation.
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Good analysis
Governor of State Bank is incompetent and looks like he is against pakistan success. I think he wants to grow Pakistan loan so that Pakistan beg IMF to balance our economy. اللہ ارحم پاکستان
Agree
When the inflation is at 6 percent , there is no justification of having the policy rate at 10%, that also after market hours resulting in billions in wealth erosion at the PSX. He should be held accountable and failing a satisfactory response dismissed and penalized . To suggest policy rate is adjusted for forward expectation is a cop out . There has to be transparency in how these decisions are arrived at. He is acting like an economic hitmen playingvthe IMF card in hope of getting their endorsement for another term . Just rate adjustment will not increase exports, we need to build export capacity
SACK EVERYBODY.
HIRE imran khan Dublicates every where
Why cant we reduce imports.There are so many worthless being imported just to satisfy the priveliged.
U have destroyed SMES . Now import everything. No import substitutions left. Massive under invoiced imports misdeclartion corrupt customs appraisement and valuation department. Border smuggling rampant . Result $ 140.
That’s the main reason. When you curb all imports then people needs local replacement but in last 20 years, our SME sector was destroyd.